#LyX 2.4 created this file. For more info see https://www.lyx.org/ \lyxformat 620 \begin_document \begin_header \save_transient_properties true \origin unavailable \textclass book \begin_preamble \input defs \end_preamble \use_default_options true \maintain_unincluded_children no \language english \language_package default \inputencoding utf8 \fontencoding auto \font_roman "default" "default" \font_sans "default" "default" \font_typewriter "default" "default" \font_math "auto" "auto" \font_default_family default \use_non_tex_fonts false \font_sc false \font_roman_osf false \font_sans_osf false \font_typewriter_osf false \font_sf_scale 100 100 \font_tt_scale 100 100 \use_microtype false \use_dash_ligatures true \graphics default \default_output_format default \output_sync 0 \bibtex_command default \index_command default \float_placement class \float_alignment class \paperfontsize default \spacing single \use_hyperref false \papersize default \use_geometry false \use_package amsmath 1 \use_package amssymb 1 \use_package cancel 1 \use_package esint 1 \use_package mathdots 1 \use_package mathtools 1 \use_package mhchem 1 \use_package stackrel 1 \use_package stmaryrd 1 \use_package undertilde 1 \cite_engine basic \cite_engine_type default \biblio_style plain \use_bibtopic false \use_indices false \paperorientation portrait \suppress_date false \justification true \use_refstyle 1 \use_formatted_ref 0 \use_minted 0 \use_lineno 0 \index Index \shortcut idx \color #008000 \end_index \secnumdepth 3 \tocdepth 3 \paragraph_separation indent \paragraph_indentation default \is_math_indent 0 \math_numbering_side default \quotes_style english \dynamic_quotes 0 \papercolumns 1 \papersides 1 \paperpagestyle default \tablestyle default \tracking_changes false \output_changes false \change_bars false \postpone_fragile_content false \html_math_output 0 \html_css_as_file 0 \html_be_strict false \docbook_table_output 0 \docbook_mathml_prefix 1 \end_header \begin_body \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset ERT status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \backslash exerc1[M10] \end_layout \end_inset Show that, no matter what the byte size \begin_inset Formula $B$ \end_inset of \family typewriter MIX \family default happens to be, the code (3) yields a random number generator of maximum period. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset ERT status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \backslash answer \end_layout \end_inset This generator has \begin_inset Formula $a=B^{2}+1$ \end_inset , \begin_inset Formula $c=1$ \end_inset , and \begin_inset Formula $m=B^{5}$ \end_inset . Since the prime divisors of \begin_inset Formula $B^{5}$ \end_inset and \begin_inset Formula $B^{2}$ \end_inset are the same, the conditions of Theorem 3.2.1.2A are satisfied. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset ERT status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \backslash exerc2[10] \end_layout \end_inset What is the potency of the generator represented by the \family typewriter MIX \family default code (3)? \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset ERT status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \backslash answer \end_layout \end_inset 3. \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset ERT status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \backslash rexerc6[20] \end_layout \end_inset Which of the values of \begin_inset Formula $m=w\pm1$ \end_inset in Table 3.2.1–1 can be used in a linear congruential sequence of maximum period whose potency is 4 or more? (Use the result of exercise 5.) \end_layout \begin_layout Standard \begin_inset ERT status open \begin_layout Plain Layout \backslash answer \end_layout \end_inset By exercise 5, for a modulus \begin_inset Formula $m=p_{1}^{e_{1}}\cdots p_{t}^{e_{t}}$ \end_inset with \begin_inset Formula $e_{1}\geq\dots\geq e_{t}$ \end_inset , \begin_inset Formula $a=p_{1}+1$ \end_inset has the maximum potency, which is \begin_inset Formula $e_{1}$ \end_inset , except that if \begin_inset Formula $m=p_{1}$ \end_inset , then the maximum potency is 0, corresponding to \begin_inset Formula $a=1$ \end_inset . Thus the values from the table that can be used are \begin_inset Formula $10^{9}-1=3^{4}\cdot37\cdot333667$ \end_inset and \begin_inset Formula $2^{27}+1=3^{4}\cdot19\cdot87211$ \end_inset . \end_layout \end_body \end_document